托福阅读长难句分析

托福阅读长难句分析，托福阅读的长难句往往是阻止考生获得托福阅读高分的一个拦路虎，那么你要如何克服它呢?小编认为最有效的方法就是多进行积累，然后找到解决长难句的方法，关于这个问题中国教育在线外语平台小编就简单为大家说一下。

托福阅读长难句分析

The problems that were faced and solved in Athens were the sharing of political power between the established aristocracy and the emerging other classes,and the adjustment of aristocratic ways of life to the ways of life of the new polis.

必背生词

aristocracy:the people in the highest social class,who traditionally have a lot of land,money,and power.

emerging:in an early state of development

polis:希腊城邦

整句结构

复合句

主句中，包含that引导的定语从句。

逐步分析

The problems（定语从句：that were faced and solved in Athens）were the sharing of political power between the established aristocracy and the emerging other classes,and the adjustment of aristocratic ways of life to the ways of life of the new polis.

主句中，the problems是主语，。problems后接定语从句，从句中，that作主语，指的是problems，were faced and solved是谓语，in Athens,状语。从句后面的were the sharing….and the adjustment….这些部分都是主句中的系表结构，作谓语部分。本部分的意思是：雅典面对和解决的问题是...

表语1部分：the sharing of political power between the established aristocracy and the emerging other classes中，of political power介词结构作定语，说明分享的是政治权利。between the established aristocracy and the emerging other classes，依然是介词结构作定语，说明是哪两类人群在分享政治权利。本部分的意思为：现存的贵族和新兴的其他阶级之间的政治权利的分享.

表语2部分：the adjustment of aristocratic ways of life to the ways of life of the new polis.of aristocratic ways of life定语修饰adjustment，to the ways of life of the new polis还是定语，依然修饰adjustment，其中of the new polis定语，修饰the ways of life.本部分意思为：贵族们针对新城邦的生活方式对自己生活方式进行调整。

整句翻译

雅典面对和解决的问题是：现存的贵族和新兴的其他阶级之间的政治权利的分享，以及贵族们针对新城邦的生活方式对自己的生活方式进行调整。

以上就是“托福阅读长难句分析”的相关介绍，希望大家可以找到其中的方法来攻克托福阅读长难句。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。