2021年6月17日雅思考试阅读机经真题部分答案（1）

2021年6月17日雅思考试阅读机经真题部分答案（1）关于这个问题下面小编就来为各个考生解答下。

2021年6月17日雅思考试阅读机经真题部分答案（1）

Passage 1

Topic An experiment to investigate the nature of language ability

P1 The paragraph is mainly about the introduction of the toplc. There is some information about scientific research about chimps and about how they leam languages.

P2 The paragraph mainly intoduce Matata, one of the chimps that researchers would conduct experiment. Matata, a female chimp of bonobo, a species hardly known before. Matata brought an infant with her, named Kanzi.

P3 Researchers try to teach Matata to understand human language and to point to symbols to communicate. They designed several ways in the experiment to observe Matata. During the session, Kanzi was llowed to play freely.

P4 Because of some performance of chimps, researchers decided to make greater efrts to make a more naturalistic condition.

P5 This paragraph begins to descrbe the experiment of Kanzi. Kanzi was taught together with the other two chimps , one from its own species, the other from a different species of chimps. Researchers were not insistent on Kanzi' s response. They would respond to Kanzi when it responds.

P6 Researchers mainly used spoken languages to communicate with Kanzi, just as communicate with small children, except that they designed some signals such as gestures and”

P7 The paragraph describes an experiment with Kanzi. A researcher gave Kanzi instructions by spoken languages from afar, while the other researcher stayed together with Kanzi with an earphone, so he would not give Kanzi any tips. This researcher was to observe whether Kanzi would understand the instructions and do as it was told to.

P8 The findings of the experiment include Kanzi understood complex sentence structure better than simple structure when he was told to do something new. For example, he was confused when hearing to take the orange and put it on the table in the chair house, but would do without hesitation when hearing put the orange to the table that is in the chair house. Kanzi eventually learned to use clear and consistent sentence structure

P9 The paragraph compares the performance of learmning languages between Kanzi and its two companions. Researchers find that Kanzi could understand 200 words when it was ten. The other two chimps, either the bonobo or the other species of chimps, were able to learn as electively as Kanzi.

P10 the paragraph is mainly about the conclusion researchers drew from the experiments. Protection is damaging to the development of..

1-7题为句子完成题

The experiment with Matata

1. Matata is a female bonobo.

2. During the session with Matata, the researchers let Kanzi play.

3. "a number of shapes of...

4. The researchers try harder to .. that is naturalistic.

The experiment with Kanzi

5.”by only observation.

6. A dffrent species from Kanzi can learm in the same way as Kanzi.

The conclusion Savage-Rumbaugh drew from the experiments

7. Protection is harmful to

8-13为判断题

8. Researchers keep Kanzi apart from other chimps. F

9. Researchers use both verbal and non-verbal communication with Kanzi. T

10. Kanzi is always wlling to fllow the instructions from researchers. F

11. Researchers choose Kanzi' s favorite food during the session. NG

12.T

13. Kanzi finally learned to use fixed sequence. T

由于篇幅的问题，以上只是一部分，更多内容请继续关注我们中国教育在线外语频道。