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剑桥雅思15 Test4 Part4听力答案解析How the Industrial Revolution affected life in Britain

2022-05-25 16:33:58        来源:中国教育在线

剑桥雅思15 Test4 Part4听力答案解析How the Industrial Revolution affected life in Britain,今天中国教育在线就来为大家分析这个问题。

How the Industrial Revolution affected life in Britain

工业革命如何影响英国生活

剑桥雅思15 Test4 Part4听力答案解析

第31题答案:wealth

对应原文:the quantity and quality of people’s possessions was used as an indication of the wealth of the country.

答案解析:people’s possessions提示大家答案即将到来,the country与Britain同义替换,根据所有格的修饰关系锁定答案为wealth。

第32题答案:technology

对应原文:when improvements in how goods were made as well as in technology triggered massive social changes

答案解析:听到goods意识到答案即将到来,and被替换成as well as,根据并列关系锁定technology为正确答案。

第33题答案:power

对应原文:it’s true that the Industrial Revolution couldn’t have taken place at all if it weren’t for these new sources of power

答案解析:Industrial Revolution提示大家答案即将到来。虽然types与sources的同义替换不太好识别,但整个短语结构并没有什么太大改变,很容易确定power为正确答案。

第34题答案:textile(s)

对应原文:The most advanced industry for much of the 19th century was textiles

答案解析:industry提示大家答案即将到来。原文跟老烤鸭雅思题干一样采用主系表结构,由此锁定textiles为正确答案。

第35题答案:machines

对应原文:But enormous new machines were now being created that could produce the goods faster and on a larger scale

答案解析:虽然这道题没有明显的提示词告诉大家听力录音进行到了第35题,但空前词new直接原词出现,还是很容易锁定machines的。

第36题答案:newspapers

对应原文:And the goods they moved weren’t just coal,iron,clothes,and so on–significantly,they included newspapers

答案解析:这道题的难点有两个。一是距离第35题太过遥远,很容易让人怀疑自己是不是错过了答案。二是greater access在原文中几乎没有什么体现,只能根据词性和句义锁定newspapers。

第37题答案:local

对应原文:So faster forms of transport resulted in distribution becoming far more efficient-goods could now be sold all over the country,instead of just in the local market.

答案解析:从题干可以推测空上应该填一个形容词。instead of与not同义替换,根据词性锁定local。

第38题答案:lighting

对应原文:for instance,improved lighting inside greatly increased the visibility of the goods for sale.

答案解析:听到上文stores意识到答案即将到来,空前词better与improved同义替换,根据修饰关系确定答案为lighting。

第39题答案:windows

对应原文:which made it possible for windows to be much larger than previously

答案解析:虽然原文中for与because同义替换,但我们往往要听到larger才能肯定前文的windows为正确答案,稍微有点考验大家的短期记忆能力。

第40题答案:advertising

对应原文:now there was an explosion in advertising trying to persuade people to go shopping.

答案解析:同样考察短期记忆能力,persuade与persuasive词性替换,根据回忆锁定advertising。

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