the lost city雅思阅读答案以及解析

在备考时我们需要好好利用剑桥雅思真题，需要将其吃透，今天小编就来和妲己分享the lost city雅思阅读答案以及解析，一起来看看吧。

the lost city雅思阅读答案以及解析

14题答案：iv

对应原文：A段：His goal was to locate the remains of a city called Vitcos,the last capital of the Inca civilisation

答案解析：A段中间提到，Bingham的目的是找到一座被称为Vitcos的城市遗迹，印加文明的最后首都。由此确定iv为答案。

15题答案：vi

对应原文：B段：they had an advantage over travellers who had preceded them:a track had recently been blasted down the valley canyon to enable rubber to be brought up by mules from the jungle.

答案解析：B段主要描述其路线，Bingham和他的团队相比于之前的旅行者而言有一项优势，一条沿着河谷的小路刚刚被开辟出来，以方便骡子文章来自老烤鸭雅思从森林中运输橡胶。由此确定vi为答案。

16题答案：viii

对应原文：C段：Bingham also seems to have been less than keen on the prospect of climbing the hill

答案解析：C段中部靠后位置提到，Bingham同样对登上小山的前景不抱热情。viii选项中lack of与less对应，enthusiasm与keen对应，由此确定答案。

17题答案：v

对应原文：D段：Bingham writes about the approach in vivid style in his book

答案解析：D段主要是关于Bingham自己对这段路程的描写。开头提到他在书中用了十分生动的方式。v选项中description与write对应，vivid与dramatic对应，由此确定答案。

18题答案：i

对应原文：E段：His journal entries of the time reveal a much more gradual appreciation of his achievement

答案解析：E段给出了一种另外一种描述。按照时间顺序写成的日志解释了逐渐发现其成就的过程。这与之前他自己在书中写的完全不同，即different account of the same journey，由此确定i为答案。

19题答案：vii

对应原文：F段：he came to write the National Geographic magazine article that broke the story to the world in April 1913

答案解析：F段第2句提到，他于1913年4月在国家地理杂志上发表文章，将故事公布于世。对应vii选项中的publishes his theory，由此确定答案。

20题答案：iii

对应原文：G段：An idea which has gained wide acceptance over the past few years is that…

答案解析：G段一开始先提出令人困惑的问题，然后给出一种被人们广为接受的答案。iii选项中common对应wide，belief对应idea，由此确定答案。

21题答案：TRUE

对应原文：A段：His goal was to locate the remains of a city called Vitcos

答案解析：Bingham前往南美的目的就是寻找Vitcos的城市废墟。题干的描述与原文完全符合，由此确定答案为TRUE。

22题答案：FALSE

对应原文：B段：they had an advantage over travellers who had preceded them…Almost all previous travellers had left the river at Ollantaytambo and taken a high pass across the mountains to rejoin the river lower down

答案解析：根据B段的描述，Bingham走了一条新开辟出来的小路。这也是相对于之前的旅行者，他们的优势所在。题干中the most common route used by travellers的描述与此不符，因此判断答案为FALSE。

23题答案：FALSE

对应原文：E段：We should remember,however,that Lost City of the Incas is a work of hindsight,not written until 1948…At this stage,Bingham didn’t realise the extent or the importance of the site

答案解析：虽然D段中确实提到，他一开始就意识到自己发现的重要性。但E段给出了不同的说法。书是在旅行结束许多年后写成的。当时他没有意识到那个地点的意义。题干中as soon as he saw it与这一描述相反，由此确定答案为FALSE。

24题答案：NOT GIVEN

对应原文：无

答案解析：原文中完全没有提及他是否返回马丘比丘，题干属于无中生有，因此判断答案为NOT GIVEN。

25题答案：rubber

对应原文：B段：a track had recently been blasted down the valley canyon to enable rubber to be brought up by mules from the jungle.

答案解析：根据track定位到B段的这句话。原文中brought up与transportation同义替换，由此确定答案为rubber。

26题答案：farmer

对应原文：C段：His companions showed no interest in accompanying him up the nearby hill to see some ruins that a local farmer,Melchor Arteaga,had told them about the night before

答案解析：根据题干内容和ruins定位到C段的这句话，是当地农民告诉的他关于废墟的事情，因此确定答案为farmer。