more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines 雅思写作8.5分范文

雅思写作大作文题目

Nowadays,more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines which involve hard physical work.Do the positive effects of this trend outweigh the negative effects?

如今，越来越多的工作由机器完成，包括重体力劳动。这一趋势的好处是否大于其坏处？

雅思写作大作文范文

开头段

There has been growing concern in recent years related to the number of positions robots now occupy in the workforce.In my opinion,though this has clear disadvantages for the average worker,it is a positive overall.

近年来，机器所占据的劳动岗位数量引发越来越多的关注。在我看来，虽然这对于普通工人有着明显的危害，但整体而言是种积极的趋势。

机器取代人力的缺点

Those who decry this trend towards automation point out its impact on unskilled labourers.The most affected live in poorer,predominately rural areas rather than cities where there are more white-collar workers.For example,in the United States in the primarily agrarian economies of the Midwest,the number of jobs for farmers and factory workers has been in steep decline.The result is either that many families now struggle to make ends meet and are embittered towards the current economic model or they leave their homes to earn subsistence wages in the city.This migration brings its own negatives as cities become overcrowded and the consumer class in the countryside dwindles.

那些谴责自动化的人关注它对低端劳动力的影响。受影响最大的人主要居住在更为贫穷的郊区，而非白领聚集的城市。例如，在美国中西部以农业经济为主导的地区，农民和工厂工人的职位数量急剧下降。这样一来，要么许多家庭都无法达到收支平衡，进而怨恨如今的经济模式；要么被迫离家，在城市里赚取勉强糊口的工资。这一迁徙也会带来自己的问题，因为城市变得过度拥挤，而郊区的消费群体则持续缩减。

机器取代人力的优点

Nonetheless,the forward progress of technology is a positive sign for the future.There is little doubt that the transitional period will be rife with unrest among working-class people;however,this will be more than compensated for by future generations.In the future,workers will be free to pursue their passions rather than having to toil in manual jobs better done by robots.This could lead to a concomitant rise in the number of scientists,artists,researchers,artisans,and other skilled positions.There is even consideration these days of a universal basic wage that would sever individuals from the necessity of work and open up a range of leisure options for the average citizen.

然而，不断进步的技术预示着光明的未来。很少有人会怀疑，这一过度时期会充斥着工人阶级带来的动荡。然而，这一损失会被我们的后代所弥补。未来，工人们将能够自由追求自己的兴趣，而非不得不干着那些机器人可以完成地更好的工作。相应的，科学家、艺术家、研究人员和其他技术工作人员的数量会变多。这些日子以来，甚至有考虑说，会出现普遍的基本工资，使得个人不必在工作，可以尽情娱乐。

结论

In conclusion,though the dominance of robotic technologies has short-term downsides,it will ultimately lead to a flourishing of human creativity and innovation.It is therefore important for governments to capably manage this transition.

总的来说，虽然机器技术的主导会带来短期的缺点，但它最终会导致人类创新能力的繁荣发展。因此政府妥善的管理这一转变至关重要。