2022-06-10 14:33:26 来源:中国教育在线
雅思写作话题及范文:Write about the following topic: Increasing the price...
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
What other measures do you think might be effective?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
您应该在这项任务上花费大约40分钟。
写下以下主题:
提高汽油价格是解决日益增长的交通和污染问题的最佳途径。
你在多大程度上同意或不同意?
您认为还有哪些其他措施可能有效?
给出你的答案的理由,并包括你自己的知识或经验中的任何相关例子。
你应该写至少250个字。
范文
There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.
While it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution, higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long. As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads. But there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems. I think to tackle the problem of pollution, cleaner fuels need to be developed. The technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality, especially in cities. However, traffic congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private vehicle people can use. To do this, we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travellers. For example, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities, then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced. Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys.
In conclusion, I think that long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.
毫无疑问,无论是在城市还是在各地的高速公路上,交通和车辆污染都已成为巨大的问题。解决这些问题可能需要的不仅仅是汽油价格的简单上涨。
尽管不可否认的是,私家车的使用是交通和污染增加的主要原因之一,但较高的燃油成本不太可能长期限制司机数量。由于这项政策还将影响公共交通的成本,因此它将非常不受所有需要上路的人的欢迎。但是,可以采取其他各种措施,对这些问题产生巨大影响。我认为为了解决污染问题,需要开发更清洁的燃料。这项技术已经可以用来生产使用起来更安静、更清洁的电动汽车。说服制造商和旅行者采用这项新技术将是改善空气质量的更有效策略,尤其是在城市。然而,改变人们可以使用的私家车类型并不能解决交通拥堵问题。为此,我们需要改善旅客对公共交通服务的选择。例如,如果在我们的主要城市建造并有效维护足够的空中列车和地下列车系统,那么道路上的交通将大大减少。长途火车和长途汽车服务应该成为有吸引力和价格合理的选择,以取代自己开车长途旅行。
总之,我认为长期的交通和污染减少将取决于教育公众更多地使用公共交通,以及政府使用公共资金来建设和运行高效的系统。
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