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剑桥雅思4 G类TestA Section3阅读答案解析The history of early cinema

2022-08-11 15:37:51        来源:中国教育在线

剑桥雅思4 G类TestA Section3阅读答案解析The history of early cinema,今天中国教育在线就来为大家分析这个问题。

剑桥雅思4 G类TestA Section3阅读答案解析The history of early cinema

第28题答案:A

对应原文:第4段:If Hollywood did not have enough of its own resources,it had a great deal of money to buy up artists and technical innovations from Europe

答案解析:关于美国电影的主导地位主要出现在文章的第三段和第四段,而原因分析则在第四段。其中第四段最后提到,“如果好莱坞自己的资源不够,它拥有大量的资金来购买来自欧洲的艺术家和技术创新”。其中not have enough of its own resources对应it didn’t have,plenty of capital对应a great deal of money,由此确定A为正确答案。

第29题答案:D

对应原文:第4段:Hollywood films appealed because they had better-constructed narratives

答案解析:好莱坞电影受到欢迎是因为它们拥有更好的叙事结构。D选项narratives原词出现,well-written对应better-constructed,由此确定为正确答案。

第30题答案:F

对应原文:第4段:their special effects were more impressive,

答案解析:承接上一句话,好莱坞电影受欢迎的原因还有特效惊人,由此确定F为正确答案。文中虽然也提到了其明星体系,但选项中并没有能对应的。

第31题答案:cartoons serials

对应原文:第6段:The making of cartoons became a separate branch of film-making,this article is from Laokaoya website generally practiced outside the major studios,and the same was true of serials.

答案解析:根据major studios定位到文章第6段的后半部分。原文中提到:“卡通制作成为雅思电影的独立分支,通常在大的电影公司之外完成。电视剧也是如此”。即大的电影公司通常不制作卡通和电视剧。由此确定答案为cartoons and serials。

第32题答案:(slapstick)comedy/slapstick

对应原文:第7段:From early cinema,it was only American slapstick comedy that successfully developed in both short and feature format.

答案解析:顺着上一题往下,根据short and feature定位到第7段的第一句。题干中问的是哪种形式的电影既有短的,也有长的,很容易确定答案为slapstick comedy。

第33题答案:(the)avant(-)garde(film(s))

对应原文:第7段:However,during this‘Silent Film’era…It was also at this time that the avant-garde film first achieved commercial success.

答案解析:顺着上一题往下,根据silent定位到第7段的第2句话。虽然这句话中提到了许多电影类型,但并没有能够跟题干中profitable对应的地方。因此我们继续往下寻找,发现it was also at this time同样可以对应silent period,而这句话中commecial success恰好跟profitable同义替换,由此确定答案为avant-garde film

第34题答案:A

对应原文:第2段:It was above all the French,followed closely by the Americans,who were the most passionate exporters of the new invention,helping to start cinema in China,Japan,Latin America and Russia.

答案解析:根据help other countries定位第2段的这句话。原文中提到“法国对推广这一新发明最为热情,帮助在中国、日本、拉丁美洲和俄国建立了电影产业;美国紧跟其后”,由此确定答案为A France。

第35题答案:C

对应原文:第3段:Faced with total Hollywood domination,few film industries proved competitive.

答案解析:虽然这道题根据常识我们也可以确定答案为C USA。但保险起见,我们还是去原文中确认一下,发现多处都提到了好莱坞的统治地位,由此不再怀疑,直接写答案就好。

第36题答案:H

对应原文:第3段:The Italian industry,which had pioneered the feature film with spectacular films like Quo vadis?(1913)and Cabiria(1914).

答案解析:虽然原文中多次提到feature film,但第一次是在第3段的中间。这句话中pioneered对应first,由此确定答案为H Italy。

第37题答案:C

对应原文:第4段:the star system added a new dimension to screen acting.

答案解析:第4段在解析好莱坞成功的原因时提到:“明星体系为荧幕表演增加了新的维度”。除此之外,其他地方并没有再涉及明星,由此确定答案为C USA。

第38题答案:A

对应原文:第7段:the avant-garde film first achieved commercial success,this time thanks almost exclusively to the French and the occasional German film.

答案解析:根据avant-garde film定位到第7段的最后。这种电影商业上的成功主要归功于法国,偶尔要感谢德国。由此确定答案为A France。

第39题答案:F

对应原文:第9段:Japan,where a cinema developed based primarily on traditional theatrical and,to a lesser extent,other art forms and only gradually adapted to western influence.

答案解析:“日本电影主要在其传统戏剧和其他艺术形式上发展而来,慢慢才受到西方的影响”。其中traditional theatrical and other art forms对应own culture,由此确定F Japan为正确答案。

第40题答案:D

对应原文:第9段:the Scandinavian countries,particularly Denmark,which played a role in the development of silent cinema quite out of proportion to their small population

答案解析:“斯堪的纳维亚国家,尤其是丹麦,在无声电影方面起到了远超其人口比例的作用”。其中paly a role对应great influence,their small popuation对应its size,由此确定答案为D Denmark。

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