2022-02-09 来源:中国教育在线
2019年考研《英语二》真题及答案1
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations.1,when done too often,this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2.
As for me,weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale.That was bad to my overall fitness goals.I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass,but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale,I altered my training program.That conficted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.
I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym.It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program.The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost
For these 9,I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10.Since weight loss is not my goal,it is less important for meto11 my weight each week.Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes.That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.
I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well.If my training intensity remains the same,but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight,this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.
The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health,fitness and well-being.I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morming weigh-in.I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific ftness goals,19 I'm training according to those goals,not the numbers on a scale.
Rather than 20 over the scale,turn your focus to how you look,feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.
1.[A]Besides [B]Therefore [C]Otherwise [D]However
2.[A]helps [B]cares [C]warns [D]reduces
3.[A]initially [B]solely [C]occasionally [D]formally
1—3参考答案及解析:
1、【答案】[C]However
【解析】此处考察逻辑关系。首段提出文章中心:定期称量自己是一种解任何显著的的体重波动的好方法。空格所在句指出:____,如果太频繁,这种习惯有时会造成损害。前文wonderful way(好方法)与后文hurt(损害)形成转折关系,故填入however(然而)。另外,however也是考研完形填空中的高频词。其他选项:therefore(因此),otherwise(否则)和besides(此外)此处不符合语境,故正确答案为[C]However。
2、【答案】[D]helps
【解析】此处考察反义复现。空格所在句指出:this habit can sometimes hurt more than it ____(这种习惯的坏处要比____多),应该是help(有帮助,有好处),与前文hurt(损害)形成反义复现。其他选项:Cares(关心),warns(警告),reduces(减少,致使)均不能与hurt形成呼应,故正确答案为[D]helps。
3、【答案】[A]solely
【解析】此处考察同义复现+词义辨析。空格所在句指出:至于我,每天称自己的重量让我把注意力从保持健康和好动转移到____专注于体重秤。填入solely(仅仅)语义通顺。另外本句focusing solely on the scale中的solely(仅仅)与本段后文thinking only of ____ the number on the scale的only形成了同义复现。故正确答案为[A]solely。
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