考研英语一2020真题以及答案解析（8）

考研英语一2020真题以及答案解析（8）

33、The author mentions the study by Catalyst to ilustrate____

[A]the harm from arbitrary board decision.

<B>the importance of constitutional guaranees.

[C]the pressure on women in global corporations.

[D]the needlessness of government interventions.

34、Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to____

[A]the underestimation of elite women's role.

<B>the objection to female participation on boards.

[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.

[D]the growing tension between labor and management.

35、Which of the following can be inferred from the text?

[A]Women's need in employment should be considered.

<B>Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.

[C]Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.

[D]Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.

答案：

33、例证题D the needlessness of government interventions

根据题干中catalyst替换到第7段，论点为上一句The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government.在没有政府的情况下，公司董事会中的妇女人数一直在稳步增加。可见D选项中the needlessness of government interventions政府干预的不必要性

34、细节题C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board

根据Norway定位到倒数第三段第一句，要求将性别作为董事会成员的主要资格，必然会导致私营部门董事会减少。紧接着下文董事会成员的机会越来越多，却没有合格的女性来担任董事会成员，由此可见会有不合格的人进入董事会，正确选项C不合格候选人进入董事会

35、推断B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking由最后一段可知，下次有人把企业配额作为促进性别平等的一种方式。请记住，这些基本上都是自私自利的措施，让他们的赞助商感觉良好，但其实并没有什么帮助。由此可知该政策并不可取，正确选项B可行性应是决策的首要考虑因素

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