2022-06-30 11:29:51 来源:中国教育在线
Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福听力原文翻译及问题答案
一、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福听力原文:
Narrator:Listen to a conversation between a student and the director of the student cafeteria.Male Student:Hi,I…I’m sorry to interrupt.Could I ask you a few questions?Female Director: Sure,but if it’s about your meal plan,you’ll need to go to room 45,just down the hall…Male Student:Uh,no.I’m OK with my meal plan.I’m actually here about the food in the student cafeteria.Female Director:Oh,uh,we do feed a lot of students,so we can’t always honor individual requests.I’m sure you understand…Male Student:Of course,it’s just that I’m a little concerned—I mean,a lot of us are—that a lot of the food you serve isn’t really that healthy.Like,there’s so many deep-fried foods.
Female Director:As a matter of fact,we recently changed the type of oil we use in our fryer;it’s the healthiest available.And would you believe that at least 10 students have already complained that their French fries and fried chicken don’t taste as good since we itched?!Male Student:Well,try not to eat too many fried foods,anyway.I’m just aware that…um,you see,I used to work in a natural food store,and they had all this literature advising people to eat fresh,organically grown food.Working there really opened my eyes.Female Director:Did you come to the Organic Food Festival we had last year to celebrate Earth Day?Male Student:No,sorry,I must’ve missed that.Female Director:We served only certified organic food,most of which was from local farms.It’s not something we can afford to do on a daily basis,and there aren’t too many organic farms around here.But sometimes the produce we offer is organically grown;it depends on the season and the prices,of course.Male Student:That’s good to know.I like the fact that organic farms don’t use chemical pesticides,or anything that can pollute the soil or the water.Female Director:I do,too,but let me ask you this:is it better for the environment to buy locally grown produce that’s not certified as organic,or is it better to get organically grown fruits and vegetables that must be trucked in from California—3,000 miles away?What about the fossil fuels burned by the truck’s engine,plus the expense of shipping food across long distances?And,nutritionally speaking,an apple’s an apple,however it’s grown.Male Student:I see your point.It’s not so clear cut.Female Director:Why don’t you visit our cafeteria’s Web site?We list all our food suppliers,you know,where we buy the food that we serve.And the site also suggests ways to make your overall diet a healthy one.You can also find some charts listing fat and calorie content for different types of seafood,meats,and the other major food groups.Male Student:I didn’t realize you thought about these things so carefully.I just noticed all the high-calorie food in the cafeteria.Female Director:Well,we have to give choices so everyone’s satisfied.But if you wish to pursue this further,I suggest that you talk to my boss.
Male Student:That’s OK.Seems like you’re doing what you can.
二、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福听力中文翻译:
旁白:听一个学生和学生自助餐厅主任之间的对话。男生:嗨,我……很抱歉打断你。我能问你几个问题吗?女董事:;当然可以,但如果是关于你的用餐计划,你需要去大厅下的45号房间……男学生:嗯,不,我对我的用餐计划没意见。事实上,我来这里是为了学生自助餐厅的食物。女导演:哦,呃,我们确实喂饱了很多学生,所以我们不能总是满足个人的要求。男学生:当然,我只是有点担心,我的意思是,我们很多人都认为你提供的很多食物并不健康。比如,有很多油炸食品。
女导演:事实上,我们最近改变了油炸锅的用油类型;这是最健康的。你相信吗,至少有10个学生已经抱怨他们的炸薯条和炸鸡尝起来没有我们痒了那么好吃?!男生:无论如何,尽量不要吃太多油炸食品。我只是意识到……嗯,你看,我以前在一家天然食品店工作,他们有很多文献建议人们吃新鲜的有机食品。在那里工作真的让我大开眼界。女导演:你参加了去年我们举办的有机食品节来庆祝地球日吗?男学生:不,对不起,我一定错过了。女主任:我们只提供经过认证的有机食品,其中大部分来自当地农场。这不是我们每天都能负担得起的事情,这里也没有太多的有机农场。但有时我们提供的农产品是有机种植的;当然,这取决于季节和价格。男学生:很高兴知道。我喜欢有机农场不使用化学杀虫剂,或任何可能污染土壤或水的东西。女导演:我也是,但让我问你这个问题:购买当地种植的未经有机认证的农产品对环境更好吗,还是购买有机种植的水果和蔬菜更好,这些水果和蔬菜必须从3000英里以外的加利福尼亚州运来?卡车引擎燃烧的化石燃料,再加上长途运输食物的费用呢?而且,从营养学上讲,苹果是一个苹果,不管它是如何生长的。男学生:我明白你的意思。这不是很清楚。女主管:你为什么不访问我们自助餐厅的网站呢?我们列出了我们所有的食品供应商,你知道,我们在哪里购买我们提供的食品。该网站还建议如何使你的总体饮食健康。你还可以找到一些图表,列出不同类型的海鲜、肉类和其他主要食物组的脂肪和卡路里含量。男学生:我不知道你对这些事情想得这么仔细。我刚刚注意到自助餐厅里所有的高热量食物。女导演:嗯,我们必须做出选择,让每个人都满意。但如果你想进一步调查,我建议你和我的老板谈谈。
男学生:没关系。看来你在尽你所能。
三、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福听力问题:
Q1:1.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Changes that will be made in food choices offered to students
B.Food-safety procedures followed by the cafeteria staff
C.Issues related to the cafeteria's food policy
D.Common complaints about the food served in the cafeteria
Q2:2.According to the woman,how did some students react to the change in frying oil used in the cafeteria?
A.They said the change made the food less tasty.
B.They said the change made the food less oily.
C.They asked for information about the new oil.
D.They stopped buying fried foods.
Q3:3.What does the woman imply about organically grown food?[Click on 2 answers.]
A.It is not always the best choice for the environments.
B.It is more nutritious than food that is not organically grown.
C.It is difficult to obtain from local farms regularly.
D.It is served in the cafeteria almost every day.
Q4:4.According to the woman,what information can be found on the cafeteria's Web site?Click on 2 answers.
A.Requirements for food to be certified as organic.
B.Information on where the cafeteria food comes from.
C.A list of the food choices offered to students for each meal.
D.The nutritional content of specific foods.
Q5:5.What does the man mean when he says this?
A.He wants to make an appointment to talk to the woman's boss.
B.He is satisfied with the information he has received.
C.He is upset because he is being sent somewhere else.
D.He is glad the woman has promised to address his concerns.
四、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福听力答案:
A1:正确答案:C
A2:正确答案:A
A3:正确答案:AC
A4:正确答案:BD
A5:正确答案:B
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