2019年考研《英语二》真题及答案4

2019年考研《英语二》真题及答案4

2019年考研《英语二》真题及答案汇总

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations.1,when done too often,this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2.

As for me,weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale.That was bad to my overall fitness goals.I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass,but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale,I altered my training program.That conficted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.

I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym.It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program.The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost

For these 9,I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10.Since weight loss is not my goal,it is less important for meto11  my weight each week.Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes.That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.

I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well.If my training intensity remains the same,but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight,this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.

The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health,fitness and well-being.I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morming weigh-in.I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific ftness goals,19 I'm training according to those goals,not the numbers on a scale.

Rather than 20 over the scale,turn your focus to how you look,feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.

10.[A]instead[B]though[C]again[D]indeed

11.[A]report[B]share[C]share[D]share

12.[A]depend on[B]approve of[C]hold onto[D]account for

10—12参考答案及解析：

10、【答案】[D]instead

【解析】此处考察词义辨析以及上下文语境分析。空格所在句的前半部分指出：由于上述原因，我停止每天称体重。后半句话句意：而转而改用两个月称一次体重。switched to转而....与选项instead对应。D选项instead(代替，反而)符合语义要求;A选项though(虽然，尽管)，B选项again(又，再一次)，C选项indeed(的确，实在)带入空格后，语义不通顺，均排除。故正确答案为D选项instead

11、【答案】A.track

【解析】空格所在句提到：Since weight loss is not my goal(因为减重不是我的目的)，it is less important for me to ____my weight each week(对我来说，每周___我的体重不太重要)。空格处所填入的动词需要和后面的宾语my weight构成通顺的动宾语义搭配，除此之外，本文的主题是称重，因此需要观察、监测或跟踪体重的变化，因此只有A选项track符合语义与主题要求。

12、【答案】C.account for

【解析】空格所在句提到：Weighing every other week allows me to observe and _____any significant weight changes(每隔一周称次体重使我能够观察及____任何明显的体重变化)，空格处所填入的动词需和后面的宾语weight changes构成通顺的动宾搭配;同时，该动词还和observe构成并列关系，并列的动词会存在动作先后发生的特点(先观察到体重变化，再来了解或解释体重变化的原因)，因此只有C选项account for(解释，了解)更恰当。