2022-02-09 来源:中国教育在线
2019年考研《英语二》真题及答案5
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations.1,when done too often,this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2.
As for me,weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale.That was bad to my overall fitness goals.I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass,but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale,I altered my training program.That conficted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.
I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym.It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program.The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost
For these 9,I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10.Since weight loss is not my goal,it is less important for meto11 my weight each week.Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes.That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.
I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well.If my training intensity remains the same,but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight,this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.
The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health,fitness and well-being.I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morming weigh-in.I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific ftness goals,19 I'm training according to those goals,not the numbers on a scale.
Rather than 20 over the scale,turn your focus to how you look,feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.
13.[A]prepare[B]share[C]share[D]share
14.[A]results[B]features[C]rules[D]tests
15.[A]bored[B]anxious[C]hungry[D]sick
13—15参考答案及解析:
13、【答案】B.adjust
【解析】空格所在处提到:That tells me whether I need to ____my training program(那告诉我,我是否需要____我的训练项目)。空格处所填动词需要和后面的宾语training program构成顺畅的动宾语义关系;除此之外,that指代上文中“观察并了解体重变化”,因此此处应该表明,观察并了解体重变化能让我知道是否需要调整训练项目。因此B选项adjust符合要求。
14、【答案】D.results
【解析】空格处所在句提到:I use my bimonthly weigh-in____to get information about my nutrition as well(我根据两个月称重一次的___来获得关于我的营养方面的信息)。空格处所填名词需和bimonthly weigh-in构成顺畅的语义关系,空格处上文提到“两个月称重一次可以观察并了解任何明显的体重变化”,因此空格处应该表示“称重结果”,故D选项results为正确答案。
15、【答案】B.hungry
【解析】空格处提到:if.......I am constantly____and dropping weight,this is a sign that I need to increase my daily caloric intake(如果。。。我持续___以及体重下降,那么这是一个标志表明我需要增加日常卡路里摄入),根据条件状从和主句的条件与结果的逻辑关系,空格处填入“hungry(饥饿)”更符合语义要求。
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