2022-06-27 15:36:07 来源:中国教育在线
Advice on choosing courses托福听力原文翻译及问题答案,关于这个问题中国教育在线外语平台小编就简单为大家说一下。
一、Advice on choosing courses托福听力原文:
NARRATOR:Listen to a conversation between a student and his English professor.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Hi,Bob.How's it going?Are you enjoying the Introduction to Literature class?MALE STUDENT:Yeah,it's great!Uh,"Araby"—that short story by James Joyce we read last week—it was awesome.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Glad you liked it!Most of Joyce's work is very complex.A lotta students say that he's hard to understand.Normally,you wouldn't tackle Joyce in an intro class.But I like to give my first-year students a taste of his style,his psychological approach to literature,because...well,mainly because it influenced others writers.I only wish we had more class time to discuss it.MALE STUDENT:Me,too.So,why did you pick"Araby"instead of some other story?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Well,um,first you should know that"Araby"is one of fifteen short stories by Joyce in a book called Dubliners?Uh,all the stories are related to one another and are set in the same time period.But"Araby"is the easiest one to follow...though all the stories in the collection are written in stream-of-consciousness,which,as you know,means they've told through the narrator's thoughts,through an inner monologue—as opposed to dialogue or an objective description of events. But"Araby"is easier because it's linear;the story unfolds chronologically.
MALE STUDENT:Still,I wish we could read whole novels by Joyce and discuss them in class.FEMALE PROFESSOR:That's what happens in my Master Writer class.MALE STUDENT:Master Writer class?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Yeah,I teach one on Joyce every spring.It's such a privilege spending an entire term delving into a single body of work.And my students,they bring so much insight to the table that it's easy to forget who the professor is!MALE STUDENT:Oh wow...uh,that could actually solve my dilemma,uh,what I originally wanted to ask you! Um,I'm working on my schedule for next term,and I've got room for one more course,and I'd like to take more Literature.Could I take your Master Writer class on Joyce?
FEMALE PROFESSOR:I'm sorry,I should've mentioned?um,Master Writer's an advanced seminar. So students need to get a strong foundation in literary theory and criticism before I let them enroll.
MALE STUDENT:But I've gotten really good grades on all my papers so far;I'm sure I can keep up. Couldn't you make an exception?
FEMALE PROFESSOR:Your grades are excellent.But in our intro class,you're reviewing the basics,like plot,setting,and character and getting your first real exposure to different literary styles.MALE STUDENT:But why do I have to study different styles to understand Joyce's novels?FEMALE PROFESSOR:There're a lot of little details involved in interpreting literature.And,like with Joyce: his novels have very unique structures.The only way to appreciate how unique they are is by studying a variety of authors.
MALE STUDENT:Oh,OK.So,could you suggest a different literature class,then?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Sure—there's Dr.Klein's course on nineteenth-century novels.It's more focused than the class you're in now,but it'll build on your current knowledge base and give you the background you need.That,plus a couple more foundational classes,and you'll definitely be ready for my seminar.MALE STUDENT:Sweet.Thanks.
二、Advice on choosing courses托福听力中文翻译:
旁白:听一个学生和他的英语教授之间的对话。女教授:嗨,鲍勃。怎么样?你喜欢文学概论课吗?男学生:是啊,太棒了!嗯,《阿拉比》——我们上周读到的詹姆斯·乔伊斯的短篇小说,棒极了。女教授:很高兴你喜欢它!乔伊斯的大部分作品都很复杂。很多学生说他很难理解。通常,你不会在介绍课上和乔伊斯打交道。但我喜欢让我的一年级学生领略他的风格,他的文学心理学方法,因为。。。嗯,主要是因为它影响了其他作家。我只希望我们有更多的课堂时间来讨论它。男学生:我也是。那么,你为什么选择“Araby”而不是其他故事呢?女教授:嗯,首先你应该知道《阿拉比》是乔伊斯在《都柏林人》一书中的十五个短篇小说之一?呃,所有的故事都是相互关联的,都是在同一个时间段发生的。但是“Araby”是最容易理解的。。。尽管本系列中的所有故事都是以意识流的形式写成的,正如你所知,这意味着它们是通过叙述者的思想,通过内心独白而不是对话或客观描述事件来讲述的 但是“Araby”更容易,因为它是线性的;故事按时间顺序展开。
男学生:尽管如此,我还是希望我们能读乔伊斯的整部小说,并在课堂上讨论它们。女教授:我的硕士写作课就是这样。男学生:作家大师班?女教授:是的,我每年春天都会教一门关于乔伊斯的课。花一整学期的时间钻研一个单一的作品是一种莫大的荣幸。而我的学生们,他们带来了如此多的见解,以至于很容易忘记教授是谁!男学生:哦,哇。。。呃,这实际上可以解决我的困境,呃,我本来想问你的;嗯,我正在制定下学期的时间表,我还有一门课的空间,我想多学一些文学。我可以参加你的乔伊斯写作大师班吗?
女教授:对不起,我应该提一下?嗯,作家大师是一个高级研讨会;所以学生们需要在文学理论和批评方面打下坚实的基础,然后我才让他们入学。
男学生:但到目前为止,我所有的论文都取得了很好的成绩;我相信我能跟上;你不能破例吗?
女教授:你的成绩很好。但在我们的介绍课上,你要复习一些基本知识,比如情节、背景和人物,并第一次真正接触到不同的文学风格。男学生:但是为什么我要学习不同的风格来理解乔伊斯的小说呢?女教授:解读文学涉及到很多小细节。就像乔伊斯一样:;他的小说结构非常独特。要了解它们的独特性,唯一的方法就是研究各种各样的作者;
男学生:哦,好的。那么,你能建议换一门文学课吗?女教授:当然有克莱因博士关于十九世纪小说的课程。它比你现在所学的课程更专注,但它将建立在你当前的知识基础上,并为你提供所需的背景知识。再加上几节基础课,你一定会为我的研讨会做好准备的。男学生:很好。谢谢
三、Advice on choosing courses托福听力问题:
Q1:1.Why does the man go to see the professor?
A.To discuss a grade he received on a paper
B.To get advice about which course he should take next term
C.To ask a question about a reading assignment
D.To request permission to take an advanced course
Q2:2.Why did the professor assign"Araby"instead of another short story from Dubliners?
A.It is not related to the other stories in the collection.
B.It is the shortest story in the collection.
C.It is told from the narrator’s point of view.
D.It is organized in a predictable way.
Q3:3.What is the professor's attitude when she discusses the master writer seminar?
A.She is surprised that more students do not enroll in it.
B.She is excited because she learns a great deal from her students.
C.She is pleased because it gives students a strong foundation in literary theory and criticism.
D.She is disappointed that she does not get to teach it as often as she would like.
Q4:4.What does the man imply when he mentions the papers he has written?
A.He feels ready to study literature that is more challenging.
B.He understands what he must do to improve his grades.
C.He already appreciates the uniqueness of James Joyce's novels.
D.He is trying to match his literary style to James Joyce's.
Q5:5.What does the professor say about the course on nineteenth-century novels?
A.It is one of the courses that she will be teaching next term.
B.It is offered at a time of day that will work with the man's schedule.
C.It is a natural progression from the course the man is taking now.
D.It will compare nineteenth-century novels with a James Joyce novel.
四、Advice on choosing courses托福听力答案:
A1:正确答案:B
A2:正确答案:D
A3:正确答案:B
A4:正确答案:A
A5:正确答案:C
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