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New City Developments剑桥雅思10听力-原文翻译及答案解析

2022-06-27 11:47:54        来源:中国教育在线

一、New City Developments听力原文:

Good morning.

I'm very pleased to have this opportunity to say a little about two exciting new developments in the city:the Brackenside Open-Air Swimming Pool and the children's Adventure Playground in Central Park.

As many of you may know,the idea for these initiatives came from you,the public,in the extensive consultation exercise which the City Council conducted last year.

And they have been realised using money from the SWRDC—the South West Regional Development Commission.

First of all,Brackenside Pool.

As many of the older members of the audience will remember,there used to be a wonderful open-air pool on the sea front 30 years ago but it had to close when it was judged to be unsafe.

For the design of this new heated pool,we were very happy to secure the talents of internationally renowned architect Ellen Wendon,who has managed to combine a charming 1930s design,which fits in so well with many of the other buildings in the area,with up-to-the-minute features such as a recycling system-the only one of its kind in the—which enables seawater to be used in the pool.

Now,there has been quite a bit of discussion in the local press about whether there would be enough room for the number of visitors we’re hoping to attract,but the design is deceptive and there have been rigorous checks about capacity.

Also,just in case you were wondering,we're on schedule for a June 15th opening date and well within budget:a testimony to the excellent work of local contractors Hickman's.

We hope that as many people as possible will be there on June 15th.

We have engaged award-winning actress Coral White to declare the pool open and there'll be drinks and snacks available at the pool side.

There'll also be a competition for the public to decide on the sculpture we plan to have at the entrance:you will decide which famous historical figure from the city we should have.

And now,moving on to the Central Park Playground,which we're pleased to announce has just won the Douglas Award for safety:the news came through only last week.

The unique design is based on the concept of the Global Village,with the playground being divided into six areas showing different parts of the world—each with a representative feature.

For example,there is a section on Asia,and this is represented by rides and equipment in the shape of snakes,orangutans,tigers and so on—fauna native to the forests of the region.

Moving south to the Antarctic—we couldn't run to an ice rink I'm afraid but opted instead for climbing blocks in the shape of mountains—I thought they could have had slides for the glaciers but the designers did want to avoid being too literal!

Then on to South America—and here the theme is El Dorado—games replicating the search for mines full of precious Stone.

And then moving up to North America,here there was considerable debate—I know the contribution of cinema and jazz was considered but the designers finally opted for rockets and the international Space Station.

Eastwards to Europe then,and perhaps the most traditional choice of all the areas:medieval castles and other fortifications.

Then last,but not least,moving south to Africa and a whole set of wonderful mosaics and trails to represent the great rivers of this fascinating and varied continent.

Now,the opening date for our Global Playground is 10th July.

And again we’d love to see you there—so make a date and come and see this magnificent,original new amenity right in the heart of the city.

二、New City Developments听力中文翻译:

早上好

我很高兴有这个机会谈谈这座城市两个令人兴奋的新发展:Brackenside露天游泳池和中央公园的儿童探险游乐场。

正如你们许多人可能知道的那样,这些倡议的想法来自于你们公众,在市议会去年进行的广泛咨询活动中。

他们是利用西南地区发展委员会(SWRDC)的资金实现的。

首先是布雷肯赛德游泳池。

正如许多年长观众所记得的那样,30年前,海边曾有一个很棒的露天游泳池,但当被判定不安全时,它不得不关闭。

对于这个新的加热池的设计,我们非常高兴地获得了国际知名建筑师埃伦·温登(EllenWendon)的才华,他成功地将一个迷人的20世纪30年代的设计与该地区的许多其他建筑完美地结合在一起,并具有最新的功能,如循环系统,这是该地区唯一一个能够在池中使用海水的系统。

现在,当地媒体就是否有足够的空间容纳我们希望吸引的游客数量展开了不少讨论,但这种设计具有欺骗性,并且对容量进行了严格的检查。

此外,如果你想知道,我们将于6月15日如期开业,而且完全在预算之内:这证明了当地承包商希克曼的出色工作。

我们希望6月15日能有尽可能多的人到场。

我们已经聘请了屡获殊荣的女演员Coral White宣布泳池开放,泳池边将提供饮料和零食。

此外,还将举行一场比赛,让公众决定我们计划在入口处修建的雕塑:你将决定我们应该拥有哪个城市的著名历史人物。

现在,我们来看看中央公园操场,我们很高兴地宣布它刚刚获得了道格拉斯安全奖:这条消息是上周才传来的。

这一独特的设计基于地球村的概念,操场分为六个区域,展示世界的不同部分,每个区域都具有代表性。

例如,有一个关于亚洲的部分,以蛇、红毛猩猩、老虎等本地森林动物群的骑乘和装备为代表。

向南移动到南极,我们恐怕无法跑到溜冰场,但选择了山形的攀岩块——我原以为他们可以用滑梯滑向冰川,但设计师们确实希望避免过于直白!

接着是南美洲,这里的主题是黄金国游戏,复制了寻找充满宝石的矿山的过程。

然后转到北美,这里有相当大的争议——我知道电影和爵士乐的贡献曾被考虑过,但设计者最终选择了火箭和国际空间站。

然后向东到欧洲,也许是所有地区中最传统的选择:中世纪城堡和其他防御工事。

最后,但并非最不重要的一点是,南迁到非洲,一整套美妙的马赛克和小径代表着这片迷人而多变的大陆上的大河。

现在,我们全球游乐场的开放日期是7月10日。

再一次,我们很想在那里见到你,所以请定个日期,来看看这座位于市中心的宏伟、新颖的新设施。

三、New City Developments听力问题:

Question 11-14

Choose the correct letter,A,B or C.

11.The idea for the two new developments in the city came from

A.local people.

B.the City Council.

C.the SWRDC.

12.What is unusual about Brackenside pool?

A.its architectural style

B.its heating system

C.its method of water treatment

13.Local newspapers have raised worries about

A.the late opening date.

B.the cost of the project.

C.the size of the facilities.

14.What decision has not yet been made about the pool?

A.whose statue will be at the door

B.the exact opening times

C.who will open it

Question 15-20

Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter,A-l,next to questions 15-20.Which feature is related to each of the following areas of the world represented in the playground?

Asia 15

Antarctica 16

South America 17

North America 18

Europe 19

Africa 20

Features

A.ancient forts

B.waterways

C.ice and snow

D.jewels

E.local animals

F.mountains

G.music and film

H.space travel

I.volcanoes

四、New City Developments听力答案:

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.E

16.F

17.D

18.H

19.A

20.B

五、New City Developments听力答案解析

11.A当听到As many of you may know这种经典的插入提示语,可知后面往往是说话人要说的重点内容。接着女生说the idea for these initiatives(倡议)came from you,the public(公众),即可确定答案是A local people。而City Council(市政局)只是conducted consultation,即组织商议。因此不是市政局提出的主意;另外,SWRDC只是为项目提供经济资助,也是错误选项。

12.C当再次听到经典插入提示语As...will remember时,就需要认真留意后面紧接着的信息。这道题目的难度较大,错选B的考生也许是因为只留意了一开始的new heated pool,下手太早;而错选A的考生则可能是只注意听了design和renowned architect,依然耐心不足。本题需要选出的是unusual(不同寻常)的东西,直到听到后文such as a recycling system—the only one of its kind in the world,才可最终确定答案为C。

13.C本题中出现的替换词较多,因此难度也比较大。local press是指当地新闻报纸,对应题干中的local newspapers,而a lot of discussion则对应了题干的worries,因此后面的whether there would be enough room即是答案。而后面说的just in case you were wondering非常具有迷惑性,错选A和B的考生,都混淆了此处要选的是当地报纸媒体所忧虑的问题,而非大众想知道的问题,因此,后面出现的开幕日期以及是否超出预算都是错误选项。

14.A本题一开始就说明找到一位女演员Coral White来为游泳池开幕,因此C选项错误。后文提到for the public to decide on the sculpture...at the entrance,sculpture是表示雕塑,对应A选项中的statue,两者为同义替换。另外,which famous historical figure对应whose。文中没有提及B选项的内容,因此A为正确答案。

15.E当听到...with the playground being divided into six areas showing different parts of the world—each with a representative feature.这句总起句时,便应该准备听具体每个地方的特点。根据后面提到的Asia(亚洲),snakes(蛇),orang-utan(猩猩)和tigers(老虎),确定对应的是E选项local animals。

16.F首先听到couldn’t,那么即使不认识ice rink(溜冰场),也可以排除C选项ice and snow。紧接着,后文出现了转折词but,opt for(选择),instead(反而,替代)和in the shape of mountain,便可确定答案为F选项mountains。

17.D本题主要是对于词汇的考查,只需认识precious stone表示宝石的意思,对应D选项jewels(珠宝)即可。另外,文中提及的replicate表示复制,mine表示矿,需要考生一并记住。

18.H本题再次考查了转折词but以及短语opt for(选择),根据but the designers finally opted for rockets and the International Space Station,确定答案为H选项space travel(太空旅行)。前文中的cinema和jazz是干扰项。

19.A由于很多考生不认识fort(堡垒),而在本题中又很容易听到fortification这个单词,其前面的音节与volcanoes相似,两者长度也相似,因此容易错选I项。但原文提到的是medieval castle(中世纪的城堡)and other fortification,两者之间使用了并列结构,便可推测fortification是与城堡类似的建筑,而A选项中有ancient(古老的),所以即使不认识forts,也可判断答案为选项A。

20.B听到Africa便可知答案跟在后面,只需听到rivers便可对应选出B选项waterways(水道)。

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