Fiddy Working Heritage Farm剑桥雅思11-听力原文翻译及答案解析

一、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm听力原文：

Welcome to the Fiddy Working Heritage Farm.

This open-air museum gives you the experience of agriculture and rural life in the English countryside at the end of the nineteenth century.

So you'll see a typical farm of that period,and like me,all the staff are dressed in clothes of that time.

I must give you some advice and safety tips before we go any further.

As it's a working farm,please don't frighten or injure the animals.

We have a lot here,and many of them are breeds that are now quite rare.

And do stay at a safe distance from the tools:some of them have sharp points which can be pretty dangerous,so please don't touch them.

We don't want any accidents,do we?

The ground is very uneven,and you might slip if you're wearing sandals soI'm glad to see you're all wearing shoes-we always advise people to do that.

Now,children of all ages are very welcome here,and usually even very young children love the ducks and lambs,so do bring them along next time you come.

I don't think any of you have brought dogs with you,but in case you have.

I'm afraid they'll have to stay in the car park,unless they're guide dogs.

I'm sure you'll understand that they could cause a lot of problems on a farm.

Now let me give you some idea of the layout of the farm.

The building where you bought your tickets is the New Barn,immediately to your right,and we're now at the beginning of the main path to the farmland-and of course the car park is on your left.

The scarecrow you can see in the car park in the corner,beside the main path,is a traditional figure for keeping the birds away from crops,but our scarecrow is a permanent sculpture.

It's taller than a human being,so you can see it from quite a distance.

If you look ahead of you,you'll see a maze.

It's opposite the New Barn,beside the side path that branches off to the right just over there.

The maze is made out of hedges which are too tall for young children to see over them,but it's quite small,so you can't get lost in it!

Now.

can you see the bridge crossing the fish pool further up the main path?

If you want to go to the café,go towards the bridge and turn right just before it.

Walk along the side path and the café's on the first bend you come to.

The building was originally the schoolhouse,and it's well over a hundred years old.

As you may know,we run skills workshops here,where you can learn traditional crafts like woodwork and basket-making.

You can see examples of the work,and talk to someone about the courses,in the Black Barn.

If you take the side path to the right,here,just by the New Barn,you'll come to the Black Barn just where the Path first bends.

Now I mustn't forget to tell you about picnicking,as I can see some of you have brought your lunch with you.

You can picnic in the field,though do clear up behind you,of course.

Or if you'd prefer a covered picnic area,there's one near the farmyard:just after you cross the bridge,there's a covered picnic spot on the right.

And the last thing to mention is Fiddy House itself.

From here you can cross the bridge then walk along the footpath through the field to the left of the farmyard.

That goes to the house,and it'll give you a lovely view of it.

It's certainly worth a few photographs,but as it's a private home,I'm afraid you can't go inside.

Right.

Well,if you're all ready,we'll set off on our tour of the farm.

二、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm听力中文翻译：

欢迎来到Fiddy Working Heritage农场。

这个露天博物馆让你体验到十九世纪末英国农村的农业和农村生活。

所以你会看到一个典型的农场，就像我一样，所有的员工都穿着当时的衣服。

在我们继续之前，我必须给你一些建议和安全提示。

由于这是一个工作农场，请不要惊吓或伤害动物。

我们这里有很多品种，其中许多品种现在非常罕见。

请与工具保持安全距离：其中一些工具有尖锐的尖端，可能非常危险，因此请不要触摸它们。

我们不想发生任何事故，是吗？

地面很不平，如果你穿着凉鞋，你可能会滑倒，所以我很高兴看到你们都穿着鞋子——我们总是建议人们这样做。

现在，这里非常欢迎各个年龄段的孩子，通常甚至很小的孩子也喜欢鸭子和羊羔，所以下次来的时候一定要带上它们。

我想你们中没有人带过狗，但万一带了。

恐怕他们得待在停车场，除非他们是导盲犬。

我相信你会明白，它们会给农场带来很多问题。

现在让我给你介绍一下农场的布局。

你买票的大楼是新的谷仓，就在你的右边，我们现在在通往农田的主要道路的起点，停车场当然在你的左边。

你可以在主干道旁边拐角处的停车场看到稻草人，这是一个传统的人物，用来让鸟儿远离庄稼，但我们的稻草人是一个永久的雕塑。

它比人还高，所以你可以从很远的地方看到它。

如果你向前看，你会看到一个迷宫。

它在新谷仓的对面，就在那边右边分岔的小路旁边。

迷宫是用树篱做成的，树篱太高了，小孩子看不见，但它很小，所以你不能在里面迷路！

现在

你能看到那座桥穿过鱼池，再往上走吗？

如果你想去咖啡馆，就向桥走，在桥前右转。

沿着小路走，咖啡馆就在你来到的第一个弯道上。

这座建筑原来是校舍，已有一百多年的历史。

如你所知，我们在这里举办技能讲习班，在那里你可以学习木制品和篮子制作等传统工艺。

你可以在黑色的谷仓里看到工作的例子，并与某人谈论课程。

如果你沿着小路向右走，在这里，就在新谷仓旁边，你会来到黑色谷仓，就在小路的第一个转弯处。

现在，我一定不要忘记告诉你们野餐的事，因为我可以看到你们中的一些人已经把午餐带来了。

你可以在田野里野餐，当然，你身后一定要收拾干净。

或者，如果你喜欢有盖的野餐区，在农家院附近有一个：过桥后，右边有一个有盖的野餐点。

最后要提到的是这个烦躁的房子本身。

从这里你可以过桥，然后沿着小路穿过农田，走到农家院的左边。

那是去那所房子的，它会给你一个美丽的视野。

这当然值得拍几张照片，但因为这是一个私人住宅，恐怕你不能进去。

正当

好吧，如果你准备好了，我们就开始农场之旅。

三、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm听力问题：

Question 11-14

Complete the notes below.

Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Fiddy Working Heritage Farm

Advice about visiting the farm

Visitors should

·take care not to harm any

·not touch any

·wear

·not bring into the farm,with certain exceptions

Question 15-20

Label the map below.

Write the correct letter A-l,next to Questions 15-20.

15 Scarecrow

16 Maze

17 Café

18 Black Barn

19 Covered picnic area

20 Fiddy House

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

H.H

I.I

四、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm听力答案：

11.animal/animals

12.tool/tools

13.shoes

14.dog/dogs

15.F

16.G

17.D

18.H

19.C

20.A

五、Fiddy Working Heritage Farm听力答案解析

11.animals。通过读题考生可知空格需要填写not to harm any ____。当录音中播放到I must give you some advice时，考生就需要留意答案可能要出现了。随后就能听到don’t frighten or injure the animals，其中injure意为“伤害”，对应题目中的harm。故答案为animals。

12.tools。题目中呈现的问题为not touch any _____。录音播放到do stay at a safe distance from the tools时考生就需要意识到此句即为“远离...”之意，与问题呈现出的not touch any _____为同义替换，并且后面的录音中又出现了don’t touch them，根据上下文可知，此处的them指代的是前面的tools，因此答案为tools。

13.shoes。通过读题考生可知空格需要填写wear ____。听到介绍者说I’m glad to see you’re all wearing shoes即可确定答案为shoes。

14.dogs。通过读题考生可知空格需要填写not bring ____。考生会先听到do bring them along的信息，但需注意此句为“记得带上……”之意，与题目不符。之后出现的I don’t think any of you have brought dogs with you才是要找的信息，故答案为dogs。此处brought是题目中bring的过去分词。

15.F。考生需要通过阅读地图，先预测方位信息的说明方式。找到起始点，看清路名、路标，分清左右，在录音播放过程中跟随方位行进。录音中第一次提及的地点词为New Barn，先找到该处，之后听到the scarecrow you can see in the car park in the corner,beside the main path，找出这两处即可看到选项F。

16.G。地图题的每个题目都是独立开始的，因而考生每次都需要找到录音中给出的起始点。录音先说you’ll see a maze时不要紧张，随即就能听到it’s opposite the New Barn，其中opposite即表示对面之意。在图中能够很明显地找到New Barn对面是G选项。

17.D。录音中出现can you see the bridge crossing the fish pool时考生就能看到图中的fish pool与路中画出的像一座桥的图案。但是千万不要走过去，因为接下来录音说go towards the bridge and turn right just before it，表示到达桥之前就要右转。之后的the caféon the first bend意指在第一个转角。

18.H。在上题结束后录音中有一段漫长的非方位说明，考生千万不要被该信息干扰，接下来就可以听到第18题。录音中说in the Black Barn，然后是方位描述与起始点take the side path to the right,just by the new barn…where the path first bends.意指从New Barn右转，第一个转角处就是答案。

19.C。当听到or if you’d prefer a covered picnic area时本题开始，然后出现there’s one near the farmyard，考生需要迅速找到farmyard在地图上的位置，与之相关的选项非C即B。录音中的just after you cross the bridge,…on the right，可以判定答案是C。

20.A。录音中出现you can cross the bridge时考生需要迅速找到第16题中出现过的桥。当听到walk along the footpath时我们就可以通过观察地图中footpath出现的位置确定答案只能是A选项。