Education Libraries School剑桥雅思6-听力原文翻译及答案解析

一、Education Libraries School听力原文：

LIBRARIAN:Good afternoon.

Can I help you?

STUDENT:Good afternoon.

Yes,I’ve just transferred to the School of Education,and I'd like information about joining the library.

LIBRARIAN:Well,the School of Education has libraries on two sites,as I’m sure you know.

This one here is the Fordham Site,and the other is on Castle Road.

STUDENT:And is there any difference between the two libraries?

LIBRARIAN:Not in terms of their facilities.

Access to online databases and the Internet is available at both sites and each site has a range of reference materials on education.

STUDENT:Oh yes.I see.

LIBRARIAN:But the Castle Road site has books on the sociology of education and a collection of textbooks and teaching resources covering most of the subjects taught in secondary schools.

STUDENT:Ah,right,but Fra training to be a primary teacher so I need to look at materials for the five to eleven age group.

LIBRARIAN:Then you’ve come to the right place.

At Fordham we hold material relating to primary education,as well as special needs,but of course you'll need to familiarize yourself with both sites to make the most of our resources.

STUDENT:You haven't mentioned periodicals.

Arc they held at both sites?

LIBRARIAN:Current issues,yes but if you want to look at back issues you'll need to use the CD-ROM databases which are held here at Fordham.

STUDENT:I see.

Now,about borrowing books.

Tm living out of town,so I'm hoping I can borrow quite a few items,and cut down on the number of trips I have to make.

LIBRARIAN:Right,well,members can borrow two books at a time from each site.

STUDENT:Only two books?

LIBRARIAN:Only two from each site,but that's four altogether.

STUDENT:Oh I see,and how long can I hang on to them for?

LIBRARIAN:The borrowing period is one month,but of course books can be renewed.

You can renew any item a maximum of three times.

STUDENT:Do I have to come to the library to do that?

LIBRARIAN:No,you can do it by telephone or email,but you can't renew overdue books this way,only before or on the due date stamped in the book.

We'll need your full name,your borrower number and the name of the site library you borrowed the items from.

STUDENT:So theoretically I can borrow books for up to three months-is that what you're saying?

LIBRARIAN:Yes,provided they're not recalled.

STUDENT:So,what happens then?

LIBRARIAN:Well,sometimes an item is requested by another borrower,in which case we’d send you a letter,and you’d have to return the book within seven working days.

Don’t forget we’re closed on Sundays.

STUDENT:OK.

STUDENT:I expect it'll take me a while to find what I need.

There's such a lot here.

LIBRARIAN:Yes there is,but if you need help getting started,this term we're running three study skills workshops.

STUDENT:Oh?

What are they on?

LIBRARIAN:Er,let me see.The first one’s on resources-yes,here it is.

How to use the library's resources.

That includes everything,not just the print and technical resources.

STUDENT:That sounds useful.

Is there anything on using the Internet?

LIBRARIAN:Er,let's see.

The one on the Internet for beginners was last term.

This term it’s finding research materials online.

STUDENT:That sounds interesting too,hm,what's the last one?

LIBRARIAN:It’s a workshop on dissertations.

STUDENT:What do you mean-how to write one?

LIBRARIAN:Er.no it's more to do with academic writing conventions,you know-writing a bibliography and how to refer to sources in your text.

That sort of thing.

Anyway,here's a leaflet with information about all three.

STUDENT:Thanks a lot.

That'll be very useful.

LIBRARIAN:You’re welcome.

二、Education Libraries School听力中文翻译：

图书管理员：下午好。

我能帮助你吗？

学生：下午好。

是的，我刚转学到教育学院，我想了解有关加入图书馆的信息。

图书管理员：嗯，我相信你知道，教育学院有两个图书馆。

这里的一个是福特汉姆遗址，另一个是城堡路。

学生：这两个图书馆有什么区别吗？

图书馆员：不是在他们的设施方面。

这两个网站都可以访问在线数据库和互联网，每个网站都有一系列关于教育的参考资料。

学生：哦，是的。我懂了。

图书管理员：但城堡路网站上有教育社会学方面的书籍，以及涵盖中学大部分课程的教科书和教学资源。

学生：啊，是的，但是Fra培训要成为一名小学教师，所以我需要看五到十一岁年龄组的材料。

图书管理员：那你来对地方了。

在福特汉姆，我们提供有关初等教育以及特殊需求的材料，但当然，您需要熟悉这两个网站，以充分利用我们的资源。

学生：你没有提到期刊。

他们在两个地点都举行了Arc？

图书管理员：是的，现在的问题，但如果你想看过去的问题，你需要使用福特汉姆的CD-ROM数据库。

学生：我明白了。

现在，关于借书。

我住在城外，所以我希望能借到不少东西，减少旅行次数。

图书管理员：是的，好吧，会员可以从每个网站一次借两本书。

学生：只有两本书？

图书管理员：每个网站只有两个，但总共有四个。

学生：哦，我明白了，我能坚持多久？

图书管理员：借阅期是一个月，但当然可以续借。

任何物品最多可续订三次。

学生：我一定要去图书馆吗？

图书管理员：不，你可以通过电话或电子邮件来续借，但你不能通过这种方式续借过期的书，只能在书上注明的到期日之前或当天续借。

我们需要您的全名、借款人编号以及您从中借用项目的网站库的名称。

学生：所以理论上我可以借三个月的书——你是这么说的吗？

图书管理员：是的，只要他们不被召回。

学生：那么，接下来会发生什么？

图书管理员：嗯，有时另一个借阅者会要求一个项目，在这种情况下，我们会给你写信，你必须在七个工作日内归还这本书。

别忘了我们星期天不营业。

学生：好的。

学生：我想我需要一段时间才能找到我需要的东西。

这里有很多。

图书管理员：是的，但如果你需要帮助，这学期我们将举办三个学习技能研讨会。

学生：哦？

他们在演什么？

图书管理员：呃，让我想想。第一个是关于资源的——是的，在这里。

如何使用图书馆的资源。

这包括一切，而不仅仅是印刷和技术资源。

学生：听起来很有用。

有什么关于使用互联网的吗？

图书管理员：呃，让我想想。

上学期在互联网上为初学者开设的课程。

这学期是在网上查找研究资料。

学生：听起来也很有趣，嗯，最后一个是什么？

图书管理员：这是一个关于论文的研讨会。

学生：你是什么意思？怎么写？

图书管理员：呃。不，这更多的是与学术写作惯例有关，你知道的——写一个参考书目，以及如何在你的文本中引用来源。

诸如此类的事情。

不管怎样，这里有一张关于这三个方面的小册子。

学生：非常感谢。

那将非常有用。

图书管理员：不客气。

三、Education Libraries School听力问题：

Question 21-25

Complete the summary below.

Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

The School of Education Libraries

The libraries on both sites provide internet access and have a variety of materials on education.

The Castle Road library has books on sociology,together with and other resources relevant to the majority of school subjects.

The Fordham library includes resources for teaching in education and special needs.

Current issues of periodicals are available at both libraries,although issues are only available at Fordham.

Question 26-27

Answer the question below.

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.

26 Which books cannot be renewed by telephone or email?

27 How much time is allowed to return recalled books?

Question 28-30

Choose the THREE letters A-G.

Which THREE topics do this term's study skills workshops cover?

A.An introduction to the Internet

B.How to carry out research for a dissertation

C.Making good use of the whole range of library services

D.Planning a dissertation

E.Standard requirements when writing a dissertation

F.Using the Internet when doing research

G.What books and technical resources are available in the library

四、Education Libraries School听力答案：

21.reference

22.textbooks

23.secondary

24.primary

25.back

26.overdue books/overdue ones

27.7 working days

28.C

29.E

30.F

五、Education Libraries School听力答案解析

Question 21 reference.and之前的并列部分internet及both sites可作为路标词，通过空格后的materials判断答案为名词或形容词，修饰materials一词。原文空格后的词没有变化，很容易捕捉。

Question 22 t e x t b o o k s.专有名词Castle Road library作为大路标词，sociology是更近的路标词，答案应为与books on sociology性质相同的词，即“哪一类的书”。

Question 23 s e c o n d a r y.resources为路标词，空格中应填写形容词，修饰school subjects，“什么样的学校科目”。注意原文中subjects在答案之前出现，之后听到secondary school，因此school前的形容词为答案。

Question 24 primary.专有名词Fordham library为路标词，空格中填写修饰education的形容词。原文education没有被替换，很容易捕捉。

Question 25 b a c k.Current,periodicals是路标词，如果考生熟悉图书馆场景中关于杂志的词汇，issues为杂志的一期，大致可以预测到空格中应填写“过刊”，即“back”。

Question 26 overdue books/ones.路标词为telephone or email，renew在原文屡次出现，考生通过疑问词判断答案应为图书类型，原文在路标词后出现答案。

Question 27 7 working days.recalled books为路标词，考生通过疑问词得知答案为时间长度。注意原文出现的three months在路标词之前，不是答案。

Question 28-30 C,E,F.（in any order）题干中的study skills workshops为路标词，之后注意表示顺序关系的词和重读强调的部分。听到“The first one's on resources”和之后的“everything”时，考生应在选项中快速扫描，寻找与“every resource”相关的，应为C项。注意排除G项，有原文提到的technical resources，但原文说“not just”，这个选项是干扰项。之后学生提到Internet，下一个选项应该是A或F项，原文有“finding research”，所以选与research有关的F项。最后提到dissertation，学生问“how to write one？”被工作人员否定，使用排除法，排除D项，只能选E项。