The Study of Chemistry托福听力原文翻译及问题答案

新托福听力难度大，题型多，而且听力和写作、口语等部分也相关联，可以说，是牵一发而动全身的地位。所以要想取得高分，需要以残酷的、毫无疑问的、不存在任何侥幸的听力实力为基础。那么关于“The Study of Chemistry托福听力原文翻译及问题答案”的内容，下面由小编来给大家分享。

The Study of Chemistry托福听力原文翻译及问题答案

一、The Study of Chemistry托福听力原文：

Chemistry is sometimes called the central science.This isn’t surprising,since most of the processes going on around us involve chemical changes.Here are just a few of them:A plant grows by changing simple substances into more complex substances.The steel in a car rusts.

Eggs,sugar,flour,and baking powder are mixed and baked into a cake.Emissions from a power plant cause the formation of acid rain.

Chemistry is the science that deals with the materials of the universe and the changes these materials go through.Chemistry is at the heart of our efforts to create new materials to make our lives better—for example,to produce new sources of energy.Chemists work on a lot of different things.Some examine the fundamental particles of matter.Others are looking for molecules in space.Still others are looking for ways to control the diseases that threaten our food supply or us.

But whatever the work,all chemists need certain skills.When my former students come back to visit me,they all say the same thing.They say that what’s essential in their success is an understanding of the fundamentals,the ability to solve problems,and the ability to communicate.

Some people think education is just storing information in the brain.A lot of students just want to memorize lists of facts and then sort of spit it all out on tests.Of course,storing facts in the brain is important.The language of chemistry is unfamiliar at first,and you do have to memorize a lot of terms and definitions.You have to learn the vocabulary before you can communicate.Memorizing facts is important,but it’s just the beginning of education.Don’t stop there.Don’t be afraid to do some thinking of your own,and don’t be afraid to trust yourself to figure things out.Analytical thinking is the center of education.

Chemistry courses have a reputation for being difficult.

This isn’t surprising,since chemical systems are,well,complicated.Don’t expect to understand everything right away.Just remember that even experienced chemists don’t understand everything at first.It’s not a disaster to make a mistake,but it could be,if you don’t learn from your mistake.

To solve a typical chemistry problem,you have to go through the given information and decide what information is really important.If you can’t do one of the homework problems,don’t just look up the answer in the back of the book.That’s not how you learn.You’ll learn more if you go hack and review the relevant material,and then try the problem again.Don’t be afraid to struggle with it.If you do struggle with the problems,then find a classmate to work with,and struggle together.Actually,this is kind of a good way to learn about how scientists work together,trying one thing and then another until they come up with a solution.

It takes time to learn chemistry.You might not understand everything at first,and you might not be able to do the problems the first time you try.You might feel frustrated when you make a mistake.Just keep working—and learning from your mistakes—and you’ll make steady progress.

二、The Study of Chemistry托福听力中文翻译：

化学有时被称为中心科学。这并不奇怪，因为我们周围发生的大多数过程都涉及化学变化。以下只是其中的几个：植物是通过将简单的物质转化为更复杂的物质来生长的。汽车里的钢材会生锈。

鸡蛋、糖、面粉和发酵粉混合后烤成蛋糕。发电厂的排放物会导致酸雨的形成。

化学是一门研究宇宙物质以及这些物质所经历的变化的科学。化学是我们努力创造新材料以改善生活的核心，例如生产新的能源。化学家从事许多不同的工作。有些研究物质的基本粒子。其他人正在太空中寻找分子。还有一些人正在寻找控制威胁我们或我们粮食供应的疾病的方法。

但无论做什么工作，所有的化学家都需要一定的技能。当我以前的学生回来看望我时，他们都说同样的话。他们说，他们成功的关键是对基本原理的理解、解决问题的能力和沟通的能力。

有些人认为教育只是将信息储存在大脑中。很多学生只想记住一大堆事实，然后在考试中把它们都吐出来。当然，将事实储存在大脑中是很重要的。化学语言一开始并不熟悉，你必须记住很多术语和定义。你必须先学习词汇，然后才能进行交流。记住事实很重要，但这只是教育的开始。不要止步于此。不要害怕做一些自己的思考，也不要害怕相信自己会解决问题。分析思维是教育的中心。

化学课程以难上著称。

这并不奇怪，因为化学系统非常复杂。不要指望马上就能明白一切。请记住，即使是有经验的化学家一开始也不了解所有东西。犯错误不是一场灾难，但如果你不从错误中吸取教训，它可能会发生。

要解决一个典型的化学问题，你必须仔细研究给定的信息，并决定什么信息才是真正重要的。如果你有一道家庭作业题不会做，不要只在书的后面查答案。你不是这样学习的。如果你去破解并复习相关材料，然后再次尝试这个问题，你会学到更多。不要害怕与之斗争。如果你确实在与问题斗争，那就找一个同学一起工作，一起斗争。事实上，这是一种了解科学家如何合作的好方法，先尝试一件事，然后再尝试另一件事直到他们找到解决方案。

学习化学需要时间。一开始你可能不了解所有内容，第一次尝试时可能无法解决问题。当你犯了错误时，你可能会感到沮丧。只要继续努力，从错误中吸取教训，你就会稳步进步。

三、The Study of Chemistry托福听力问题：

Q1:1.What is the main purpose of the talk?

A.To test the students’ability to understand chemistry

B.To explain different kinds of chemical processes

C.To list the jobs available to chemistry graduates

D.To introduce the students to the study of chemistry

Q2:2.According to the professor,why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?

A.Chemistry courses are the most difficult.

B.Chemical processes occur all around us.

C.Chemistry students have high status.

D.Chemists study how to control diseases.

Q3:3.Why does the professor mention her former students?

A.To introduce basic skills that all chemists need

B.To make the study of chemistry more exciting

C.To give examples of successful graduates

D.To recommend former students as tutors

Q4:4.What does the professor imply about memorizing information?

A.It is the best strategy for earning high test scores.

B.It is difficult when the information is unfamiliar.

C.It is the only way to make chemistry interesting.

D.It is not the most important part of education.

Q5:5.Why does the professor say this:

A.To emphasize the importance of doing homework regularly

B.To show that studying with others is useful in the sciences

C.To explain that every problem has only one correct answer

D.To encourage students to pursue graduate study in chemistry

四、The Study of Chemistry托福听力答案：

A1:正确答案：D

A2:正确答案：B

A3:正确答案：A

A4:正确答案：D

A5:正确答案：B